Iindaba - Ngaba Unceda Ukugcina Umjikelo Omkhulu OngenaNkunkuma Uhamba?

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uzinzo lokusingqongileyo luye lwavela njengombandela obalulekileyo kwihlabathi liphela, apho amazwe kwihlabathi liphela ezama ukunciphisa inkunkuma nokukhuthaza iindlela ezilungele indalo. I-China, njengenye yezona qoqosho zinkulu kwihlabathi kwaye inegalelo elikhulu kwinkunkuma yehlabathi, iphambili kule ntshukumo. Enye yeendawo eziphambili apho i-China yenza khona inkqubela ebalulekileyo kukwindawoukupakishwa kokutya okunokubunjwaLe bhlog ihlola ukubaluleka kokupakishwa kokutya okunomxube, iingenelo zako, imingeni, kunye nendlela onokunceda ngayo ukugcina umjikelo omkhulu ongenankunkuma usebenza kwimeko yaseTshayina.

Ukuqonda ukuPakisha ukutya okunokugqunywa

Ukupakisha ukutya okunomgquba kubhekisa kwizinto zokupakisha ezinokuqhekeka zibe zizinto zendalo phantsi kweemeko zokufaka umgquba, kungashiyi ntsalela inobungozi. Ngokungafaniyo nokupakisha kweplastiki yendabuko okungathatha amakhulu eminyaka ukubola, ukupakisha okunomgquba kudla ngokubola kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ukuya kunyaka. Olu hlobo lokupakisha lwenziwe ngezinto eziphilayo ezifana ne-cornstarch, umoba, kunye ne-cellulose, ezivuselelekayo kwaye zinempembelelo encinci kwindalo esingqongileyo.

Ukubaluleka Kokupakishwa Kokutya Okunokugqunywa ETshayina

ITshayina ijongene nomceli mngeni omkhulu wolawulo lwenkunkuma, apho ukwanda kwabantu ezidolophini kunye nokuthengwa kwezinto ezininzi kukhokelela ekwandeni kokuveliswa kwenkunkuma. Ukupakisha kweplastiki yendabuko kunegalelo elikhulu kule ngxaki, kuzalisa iindawo zokulahla inkunkuma kunye nokungcola kolwandle. Ukupakisha ukutya okunobuthi kubonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo sokunciphisa ezi ngxaki zokusingqongileyo. Ngokutshintshela kwiindlela ezinobuthi, iTshayina inokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwayo kwiplastiki, inciphise inkunkuma kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma, kwaye inciphise umngcipheko wayo wekhabhoni.

Iingenelo zokuPakisha ukutya okunoMgquba

1. Impembelelo kwiNdalo: Ukupakisha okunomgquba kunciphisa kakhulu inani lenkunkuma ephelela kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma nakwiilwandle. Xa kufakwa umgquba, ezi zinto ziyaqhekeka zibe ngumhlaba otyebileyo kwizondlo, onokusetyenziselwa ukutyebisa umhlaba wezolimo nokunciphisa isidingo sezichumisi zeekhemikhali.

2. Ukunciphisa iCarbon Footprint: Ukuveliswa kwezinto zokupakisha ezinomgquba ngokubanzi kufuna amandla amancinci kwaye kukhupha iigesi ezincinci zegreenhouse xa kuthelekiswa nokuveliswa kweplastiki yendabuko. Oku kuncedisa ekunciphiseni icarbon footprint iyonke.

3. Ukukhuthaza uLimo oluZinzileyo: Izinto ezininzi zokupakisha ezinomgquba zifumaneka kwimveliso yezolimo. Ukusebenzisa ezi mveliso zingancedisi ekulimeni okuzinzileyo kwaye kubonelele ngengeniso eyongezelelweyo kubalimi.

4. Impilo yabathengi: Ukupakisha okunomgquba kudla ngokuthintela ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali eziyingozi ezifumaneka kwiiplastiki zesiqhelo, nto leyo eyenza kube lukhetho olukhuselekileyo lokugcina nokutya.

Imingeni kunye nemiqobo

Nangona kukho iingenelo ezininzi, ukwamkelwa kokupakisha ukutya okunokubunjwa eTshayina kujongene nemingeni emininzi:

1. Ixabiso: Ukupakisha okunokubunjwa kudla ngokubiza kakhulu kuneeplastiki zemveli. Ixabiso eliphezulu linokuthintela amashishini, ingakumbi amashishini amancinci naphakathi, ekubeni atshintshe.

2. Iziseko zophuhliso: Ukwenziwa komgquba ngempumelelo kufuna iziseko zophuhliso ezifanelekileyo. Ngelixa iTshayina iphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza iinkqubo zayo zolawulo lwenkunkuma, kusekho ukunqongophala kwezixhobo zokwenziwa komgquba ezibanzi. Ngaphandle kweziseko zophuhliso ezifanelekileyo, ukupakisha umgquba kunokuphela kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma apho kungaboli kakuhle.

3. Ukwazisa abathengi: Kukho imfuneko yokufundiswa ngakumbi ngabathengi malunga neenzuzoUkupakisha okuzinzileyonendlela yokuyilahla ngokuchanekileyo. Ukungaqondi kakuhle nokusetyenziswa gwenxa kwayo kunokubangela ukuba ukupakisha okunokubunjwa kwezityalo kulahlwe ngendlela engafanelekanga, nto leyo engayi kunceda indalo esingqongileyo.

4. Umgangatho kunye nokusebenza: Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukupakisha okunokubunjwa kusebenza kakuhle njengeplastiki yendabuko ngokubhekiselele ekuqineni, ixesha elihlala ixesha elide, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo kubalulekile ukuze yamkelwe ngokubanzi.

ukupakisha okuzinzileyo okuqhotsiweyo ngokwendalo

Imigaqo-nkqubo kunye namanyathelo kaRhulumente

Urhulumente waseTshayina uye waqonda ukubaluleka kokupakisha okuzinzileyo waza wazisa imigaqo-nkqubo eliqela yokukukhuthaza. Umzekelo,“Isicwangciso sokuSebenza soLawulo loNgcoliseko lwePlastiki"ijolise ekunciphiseni inkunkuma yeplastiki ngokusebenzisa amanyathelo ahlukeneyo, kuquka ukukhuthaza ezinye iindlela ezinokubola kunye nezinokugqunywa. Oorhulumente basekuhlaleni bakwakhuthaza amashishini ukuba amkele iindlela ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo ngokubonelela ngezibonelelo kunye neenzuzo zerhafu.

Uyilo kunye namathuba oShishino

Imfuno ekhulayo yokupakishwa kokutya okunomxube wezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ikhuthaze ubuchule bokuvelisa izinto ezintsha kwaye ivule amathuba amatsha oshishino. Iinkampani zaseTshayina zityala imali kuphando nophuhliso ukuze zenze izinto ezinomxube wezinto ezisetyenziswayo nezingabizi kakhulu. Iinkampani ezintsha ezigxile kwizisombululo zokupakisha ezizinzileyo ziyavela, ziqhuba ukhuphiswano kunye nophuhliso kwimarike.

Indlela Onokukunceda Ngayo Ukugcina I-Loop Enkulu EngenaNkunkuma Ihamba

Njengabathengi, amashishini, kunye namalungu oluntu, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo esinokuncedisa ngazo ekukhuthazeni ukupakishwa kokutya okunokubunjwa kunye nokugcina umjikelo ongenankunkuma usebenza:

1.Khetha iimveliso ezinokugquma: Nanini na xa kunokwenzeka, khetha iimveliso ezisebenzisa ukupakisha okunokugquma. Khangela iziqinisekiso kunye neelebheli ezibonisa ukuba ukupakisha kunokugquma.

2. Fundisa kwaye Uthethelele: Sazisa abantu malunga neenzuzo zokupakisha izinto ezinomgquba phakathi kwabahlobo bakho, usapho lwakho, kunye noluntu. Xoxa ngemikhwa ezinzileyo emsebenzini wakho nakumashishini asekuhlaleni.

3. Ukulahlwa Ngendlela Efanelekileyo: Qinisekisa ukuba ukupakisha okunokusetyenziswa kwi-compost kulahlwa ngendlela efanelekileyo. Ukuba unako ukufikelela kwiindawo zokwenza i-compost, zisebenzise. Ukuba akunjalo, cinga ngokuqala iprojekthi yokwenza i-compost kuluntu.

4. Xhasa iiBrands eziZinzileyo: Xhasa amashishini abeka phambili uzinzo kwaye asebenzise ukupakisha okunokubunjwa. Izigqibo zakho zokuthenga zinokukhuthaza imfuno yeemveliso ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.

5. Nciphisa kwaye Usebenzise Kwakhona: Ngaphandle kokukhetha iindlela zomgquba, zama ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwempahla yonke kunye nokusebenzisa kwakhona izinto xa kunokwenzeka. Oku kunceda ukunciphisa inkunkuma kwaye kuxhasa uqoqosho olujikelezayo.

Isiphelo

Ukupakishwa kokutya okunomxube wenkunkuma kubonisa inyathelo elibalulekileyo eliya kwikamva elizinzileyo ngakumbi. Kwimeko yaseTshayina, ngenxa yobuninzi babemi bayo kunye nemingeni ekhulayo yenkunkuma, ukwamkelwa kokupakishwa okunomxube wenkunkuma kuyimfuneko kwaye lithuba. Ngokwamkela izinto ezinomxube wenkunkuma, ukuxhasa imigaqo-nkqubo ezinzileyo, nokwenza izigqibo eziqondayo, sonke sinokuba negalelo ekugcineni umjikelo omkhulu ongenankunkuma usebenza.

Utshintsho oluya ekupakishweni kokutya okunomxube alunazo iingxaki, kodwa ngokuqhubeka nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha, inkxaso karhulumente, kunye nokwazisa abathengi, iTshayina ingakhokela indlela ekudaleni iplanethi eluhlaza necocekileyo.'thatha inyathelo namhlanje kwaye ube yinxalenye yesisombululo sekamva elizinzileyo. Ngaba ukulungele ukwenza umahluko? Uhambo oluya kwindlela engenankunkuma luqala kuthi sonke.

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