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Uthini umahluko phakathi kwePP kunye neMFPP imathiriyeli yemveliso?

I-PP (i-polypropylene) yinto eqhelekileyo yeplastiki enokumelana nokushisa okulungileyo, ukuchasana kweekhemikhali kunye nokuxinana okuphantsi. I-MFPP (i-polypropylene elungisiweyo) yimathiriyeli ye-polypropylene eguquliweyo enamandla anamandla kunye nokuqina. Kwezi zixhobo zimbini, eli nqaku liza kubonelela ngentshayelelo yesayensi edumileyo ngokwemithombo yendalo ekrwada, iinkqubo zokulungiselela, iimpawu, kunye nemimandla yesicelo.

1. Umthombo we-Raw material we-PP kunye ne-MFPP Izinto eziluhlaza zePP zilungiswe nge-polymerizing propylene kwi-petroleum. Ipropylene yimveliso yepetrochemical ikakhulu efunyenwe ngenkqubo yokuqhekeka kwiindawo zokucoca. I-polypropylene elungisiweyo ye-MFPP iphucula ukusebenza kwayo ngokongeza izilungisi kwi-PP eqhelekileyo. Ezi zilungisi zinokuba zizongezelelo, izizalisi okanye ezinye iimodyuli ezitshintsha isakhiwo sepolymer kunye nokubunjwa ukuze zinike iimpawu ezingcono zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali.

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2. Inkqubo yamalungiselelo e-PP kunye ne-MFPP Ukulungiswa kwe-PP kufezekiswa ikakhulu nge-polymerization reaction. I-propylene monomer yenziwe i-polymerized kwikhonkco ye-polymer yobude obuthile ngokusebenzisa isenzo se-catalyst. Le nkqubo ingenzeka ngokuqhubekayo okanye ngokukhawuleza, kumaqondo aphezulu kunye noxinzelelo. Ukulungiswa kwe-MFPP kufuna ukuxuba isilungisi kunye nePP. Ngokuxutywa kwe-melt okanye isisombululo sokuxuba, i-modifier ihlakazwe ngokulinganayo kwi-matrix ye-PP, ngaloo ndlela iphucula iipropati zePP.

3. Iimpawu zePP kunye ne-MFPP PP inokumelana nokushisa okulungileyo kunye nokuzinza kweekhemikhali. Yiplastiki ebonakalayo enobunzima obuthile kunye nokuqina. Nangona kunjalo, amandla kunye nokuqina kwePP eqhelekileyo kuphantsi, okukhokelela ekuqalisweni kwezinto eziguquliweyo ezifana ne-MFPP. I-MFPP yongeza ezinye izilungisi kwi-PP ukwenza i-MFPP ibe namandla angcono, ukuqina kunye nokuchasana kwempembelelo. I-Modifiers inokutshintsha kwakhona i-thermal conductivity, iipropati zombane kunye nokuchasana kwemozulu ye-MFPP.

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4. Iinkalo zesicelo zePP kunye ne-MFPP PP zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiibhokisi, ifenitshala, izixhobo zombane kunye nezinye iimveliso kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Ngenxa yokumelana nobushushu kunye nokumelana neekhemikhali, i-PP iphinda isetyenziswe kwimibhobho, izitya, iivalve kunye nezinye izixhobo kwishishini lemichiza. I-MFPP ihlala isetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifuna amandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina, okunje ngeendawo zemoto, iicasing zemveliso ye-elektroniki, izinto zokwakha, njl.

Ekugqibeleni, i-PP kunye ne-MFPP zizinto ezimbini eziqhelekileyo zeplastiki. I-PP ineempawu zokumelana nobushushu, ukuxhathisa ukubola kweekhemikhali kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi, kwaye i-MFPP iguqule i-PP kwesi siseko ukuze ifumane amandla angcono, ukuqina kunye nokuchasana kwempembelelo. Ezi zixhobo zimbini zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zesicelo, ukuzisa lula kunye nophuhliso kubomi bethu kunye neenkalo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino.


Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-04-2023